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Introduction to Birding in Alaska
Alaska is one of the ultimate bird watching destinations in the world. Alaska’s got two things going for it, first its location and second, the fact that it is the breeding grounds for hundreds of species. Its northern location and closeness to Asia make it a dream site for North American birders. It proximately to Asia brings many birds from the eastern hemisphere to the shores of Alaska, either as breeding birds like Arctic Warbler, Northern Wheatear, and Bluethroat, or as vagrants like Ruffs, Tufted Ducks, and Eye-browed Thrush. In spring and fall migration, nearly anything from Asia is possible in western Alaska, and rarities are even more likely to land on the Pribilofs and Saint Lawrence Island. It’s northern location means that it contains many habitats that are not readily available in the lower 48. Tundras are the breeding destination for many shorebirds and passerines such as Bristle-thighed Curlew, Red-necked Phalaropes, and Smith’s Longspurs. Many of these birds are only known as migrants further south where breeding plumages may be seldom seen. Also, Alaska has endless stretches of Boreal forest which is limited in the lower states. Here such permanent residents Boreal Chickadees, Spruce Grouse, and Dippers can be strikingly common. Also birds like Boreal Owl and Northern Hawk Owl are fairly common.
Add the rich offshore waters and you have a very rich and diverse bird life that will make any birdwatcher happy. Take a nature cruise out of Seward or Homer in season and you will see legions of seabirds including the stars of the show, the Horned Puffins and Tufted Puffins. Throw in auklets, murrelets, fulmars, shearwaters and storm-petrels and you have an amazing spectacle. Considerations for
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